Are you looking for a trip to Ahom Kingdom birthplace town in Assam? Then go to Sivasagar, it is famous heritage town of Assam state. Sibasagar located in the Assam. Sivasagar (formerly known as Rangpur) is a town that stands as a testament to the rich heritage, and architectural grandeur of the Ahom dynasty. If you’re a history enthusiast or a traveller with a penchant for exploring lesser-known gems.
Sivasagar is a must-visit destination in North East India region, which is known for its ancient temples, majestic palaces, and large man-made tanks (reservoirs). Sivasagar tourism offers a fascinating glimpse into the cultural and historical legacy of Assam.
Places to visit in Sivasagar town
1. Rang Ghar: Asia’s Oldest Amphitheatre
One of the most iconic landmarks of Sivasagar, known as Rang Ghar, is often called the “Colosseum of the East.” Built by the Ahom King Pramatta Singha in the 18th century, this two-storied structure served as a royal sports pavilion where kings, and nobles would watch traditional games and celebrations. This palace is egg-shaped dome and massive pillars showcase the ingenuity of Ahom architecture. The Rang Ghar is a perfect spot for those who love both history and architecture. Book from a trip from the USA, Italy, France to Assam Sivasagar historical plan, it is one of the India’s top listed heritage place.
2. Talatal Ghar: A Seven-Storied Architectural Wonder
Another architectural marvel to visit in Sivasagar, known as Talatal Ghar, served as a military base during the reign of King Rudra Singha. This seven-storied palace, with three floors underground (now closed to the public), is an intriguing example of Ahom military strategy and engineering. The Talatal Ghar’s had hidden tunnels, and secret escape routes, making it a site of great historical importance. Visitors today can explore the upper levels, and appreciate the unique construction techniques used centuries ago.
3. Sivasagar Sivadol: The Tallest Shiva Temple in Northeast India
The Sivadol temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the tallest Shiva temples in Northeast India, standing at 104 feet. It is located on the banks of the Sivasagar Tank, adding to its serene beauty. This temple built in 1734 by Queen Ambika, the temple’s intricate carvings, and impressive shikhara (spire) make it a prime example of Assamese temple architecture. Every year, during the festival of Mahashivaratri, thousands of devotees flock to this sacred site.
4. Joysagar Tank and Temples: A Man-Made Marvel
This hand made water tank constructed by King Rudra Singha in honour of his mother. Joysagar Tank is one of the largest man-made lakes in India, it’s covering 318 acres. The tank is surrounded by several significant temples, including Joidol, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, and Shivadol and Devidol, dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Durga, respectively. The peaceful ambiance, and the Sibsagar historical significance of the temples make this spot a must-visit for spiritual and history-loving travelers alike.
5. Gargaon Palace: The Royal Residence of the Ahom Dynasty
This Palace is located just outside Sivasagar town. The Gargaon Palace was the royal residence of the Ahom rulers, and it originally constructed in 1540, it underwent several renovations over the centuries. Though the original wooden structure no longer exists, the present-day Gargaon palace complex, built of bricks and surrounded by massive fortifications, offers visitors a peek into the grandeur of the Ahom royal lifestyle.
6. Charaideo Maidam: The Pyramids of Assam
It is situated about 30 kilometres from Sivasagar city. Charaideo Maidam is often compared to the pyramids of Egypt due to its significance as the royal burial ground of the Ahom kings. The maidams (mound-like structures) were constructed to entomb the royal family members, preserving their memory and showcasing Ahom mortuary traditions. Book from Guwahati, Mumbai to Assam trip to Sivasagar, and explore the Charaideo place is a blend of spiritual, and historical importance, offering travellers a quiet, reflective space amidst the rolling hills.
7. Sivasagar Tank (Borpukhuri): A Legacy of Water Conservation
This water tank is built by Queen Ambika in 1734, Sivasagar Tank (also known as Borpukhuri) is a vast artificial reservoir that not only served religious purposes but also helped sustain the town’s water supply. Its strategic placement near the Sivadol, Vishnudol, and Devidol temples enhances its spiritual significance. Visitors can take a stroll around the Borpukhuri tank’s perimeter, appreciating the ingenuity of ancient water conservation methods.
Best Time to Visit Sivasagar, Assam
The best time to visit Sivasagar is during the winter months (October to March) when the Assam’s weather is pleasant, and ideal for sightseeing. For a more culturally immersive experience, plan your trip to Assam from Bangalore, Kolkata etc, around festivals like Bihu and Mahashivaratri festival.
How to Reach Sivasagar town
- By Air: The nearest airport is Jorhat Airport (around 60 km away), which is well-connected to Flight to major cities like Guwahati, Mumbai and Kolkata.
- By Train: Sivasagar Town railway station connects the town to major cities in Guwahati Paltan Bazar station, and nearby states.
- By Road: Sivasagar is well-connected by road, with regular bus services, and Taxi services from Guwahati, Jorhat, and Dibrugarh.